


Congreve, The Way of the World

John Dryden, Fables

Queen's Royal Cookery

East India Company sales catalogue

The Spectator

Jonathan Swift, A Proposal...

Sugar in Britain

Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe

Bartholomew Fair

Trade and the English language

Swift, A Modest Proposal

East India Company: Bengal textiles

English arrives in the West Indies

Hogarth, Harlot's Progress

Cities in chaos

Polite conversation

James Miller, Of Politeness

Samuel Richardson, Pamela

Advert for a giant

Muffin seller

The Art of Cookery

Henry Fielding, Tom Jones

Johnson's Dictionary

Sterne, Tristram Shandy

Lowth’s grammar

Rousseau, The Social Contract

Walpole, The Castle of Otranto

Goldsmith, She Stoops to Conquer

Captain Cook's journal

Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland

Burns, Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect

Anglo-Indian newspaper

Notices about runaway slaves

First British advert for curry powder

Storming of the Bastille

Olaudah Equiano

William Blake's Notebook

Thomas Paine's Rights of Man

Walker’s correct pronunciation

Wollstonecraft's Rights of Woman

Songs of Innocence and Experience
Often hailed as the first English novel, Robinson Crusoe has a story that will be familiar to many: that of the sailor Crusoe, who finds himself shipwrecked on a remote island and must carve an existence for himself out of the few resources that are available to him. Its author, Daniel Defoe, based his tale on the experiences of the traveller Alexander Selkirk, who spent four years marooned on the Pacific island of Juan Fernandez in the early eighteenth century. The adventures of Crusoe – his struggle to cultivate the land, his encounters with cannibals and mutineers, and his friendship with Man Friday – were hugely popular when the novel was first published, and sparked a vast number of spinoffs and translations.
While it can be read as a simple adventure story, Robinson Crusoe also has a wider resonance: its themes of self-reliance and hard work have been seen as an embodiment of the Protestant work ethic, and Crusoe can be viewed as the archetypal colonist.