Collection items

14th-century Greek New Testament

Manuscript Created date: 14th century

Most Greek manuscripts of the Bible tend only to include a small sub-section of biblical books, for instance, the four G...

14th-century Mamluk Qur’an

Manuscript Created date: 1300–1399

This 14th-century Qur’an from Egypt. The manuscript This Qur’an is written in muhaqqaq script, with ornamental chapter ...

14th-century pilgrim's travel guide

Manuscript Created date: first half of the 14th century

This is a 700-year-old traveller’s guidebook: a practical manual for pilgrims walking St James’s Way to Santiago de Comp...

Ascetical works by Matthew of Ephesos

Manuscript Created date: 14th century

Matthew of Ephesus (also known as Manuel Gabalas) was a cleric and scholar in the turbulent world of 14th-century Byzant...

Barcelona Haggadah

Manuscript, Illuminated manuscript, Illumination Created date: 14th Century

A highly illuminated medieval Spanish Hagadah. What is the Hagadah? The Hagadah (plural Hagadot), which literally mean...

Constantine Manasses, Chronicle

Manuscript Created date: 1312-13

While most works of history in the Byzantine world were composed in prose, Constantine Manasses (c. 1130-c. 1187) wrote...

Dawes Illuminated Gospel-book

Manuscript Created date: 1314-15

Created in the early 14th century, probably on Cyprus, this manuscript of the Gospels contains illuminations of the four...

De Lisle Psalter

Manuscript Created date: c. 1308–40

Taken from the De Lisle Psalter, this illustration tells the moral story The Three Living and the Three Dead in which th...

Decretals of Pope Boniface VIII

Manuscript Created date: 2nd half of the 14th century

As the head of the Catholic Church, the Pope led one of the most powerful institutions of the Middle Ages, making laws t...

Illustrated volume of Dante's Divine Comedy

Manuscript Created date: 1st half of the 14th century

The Divine Comedy is considered one of the greatest works ever written in Italian. It describes a journey undertaken by...

Maastricht Hours

Manuscript Created date: 1st quarter of the 14th century

The Maastricht Hours is an early 14th-century Book of Hours written in Latin and French. The manuscript was made near Li...

Maps of Jerusalem and Acre

Bodycolour, Parchment Created date: c.1320-1325

The plan of Jerusalem (left) shows the biblical city rather than the medieval one. The homes (‘domus’) of King Solomon, ...

Mattheus Platearius, Circa instans

Manuscript Created date: 1st quarter of the 14th century

Mattheus Platearius (active during the 12th century) was a physician from the medical school of Salerno, near Naples in...

Pentateuch scroll with silk mantle

Manuscript, Scroll, Textile Created date: scroll c. 1300–1399

A 14th-century Torah Scroll from the Iberian Peninsula, complete with mantle. What is the Torah Scroll? The Torah Scroll...

Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary and Targum Onke...

Manuscript Created date: 1300-1340 CE

The earliest surviving glossed Bibles from Ashkenaz (Franco-German lands) date from the 13th century CE. They show an or...